Preservative

Phenoxyethanol

The most common preservative in modern cosmetics — replaced parabens after their controversial reputation. Phenoxyethanol is effective against a wide range of microorganisms and safe in concentrations up to 1%.

Preservativeparaben-freeAntibacterialStandard

✓ Safe

Comedogenic Rating

0/5

Irritation Potential

0/5

What is it?

Phenoxyethanol — phenyl ether of ethylene glycol. An effective broad-spectrum preservative: active against bacteria (Gram+/Gram-), yeasts, and fungi. Regulated up to 1% in the EU (Annex V of the cosmetic regulation). Often paired with ethylhexylglycerin or caprylyl glycol. In INCI: Phenoxyethanol.

The primary preservative in most modern creams, lotions, toners, and serums — from mass market to premium. A basic component of a microbiologically safe formula.

Key Benefits

✦

Broad-spectrum preservation

Effective against Gram+ and Gram- bacteria, yeasts, and fungi — one preservative provides complete microbiological protection for the product.

◈

Proven safety at 1%

Years of clinical studies confirm safety at the regulated concentration of ≤1%. Dermatologically tested in most formulations.

✧

Stability across a wide pH range

Effective at pH 3–10 — retains activity in acidic peels and alkaline cleansers, which is an advantage over many alternatives.

Suitable for

For all skin types (at regulated concentrations)

Main Actions

✓ Preservation✓ Antibacterial action✓ Antifungal action✓ Microbiological protection of the formula

Sensitive skin and infants

In some sensitive individuals, phenoxyethanol may cause irritation. The FDA recommends avoiding it in products around the eyes and for infants' chests. For hypersensitive skin, look for products without phenoxyethanol (with hexanediol, benzyl alcohol, or without preservatives — anhydrous formulas).

CategoryPreservatives

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